Panduan Prompt Suno AI: Referensi Utama untuk Gaya Musik dan Contoh

Kekuatan inti Suno AI adalah memahami prompt bahasa alami dan menghasilkan musik dengan gaya yang sesuai. Menguasai prompt berarti menguasai Suno.

Panduan ini menyajikan sistem prompt menyeluruh dalam lima dimensi: genre, instrumen, suasana, tempo, dan bahasa, lengkap dengan contoh dari pemula hingga tingkat lanjut.

1. Struktur Prompt Dasar

Prompt Suno yang baik biasanya berisi:

[Genre], [Instrumen], [Suasana/Mood], [Tempo/BPM], [Jenis Vokal], [Bahasa]

Contoh:

Jazz, piano and saxophone, relaxed and warm, 80 BPM, female vocal, English

Aturan: Pisahkan setiap elemen dengan koma. Suno mengurai dan memadukannya secara otomatis. Semakin spesifik deskripsinya, semakin terkontrol hasilnya.

2. Kamus Prompt Genre

Pop & Rock

Genre	Kata kunci	Deskripsi
Pop	Pop, upbeat, catchy, radio-friendly	Menarik, ramai arus utama
Rock	Rock, electric guitar, drums, energetic	Kuat, ritme menggugah
Indie Rock	Indie rock, lo-fi, raw, authentic	Nuansa musik independen
Punk	Punk, fast, aggressive, rebellious	Cepat, energi mentah

Elektronik & Dance

Genre	Kata kunci	Deskripsi
EDM	EDM, electronic, synth, dance	Musik dansa elektronik
Synthwave	Synthwave, retro, neon, 80s	Elektronik retro 80-an
House	House, deep bass, four-on-the-floor	Ritme empat-ketukan
Dubstep	Dubstep, heavy bass, wobble, dark	Elektronik bass berat

Jazz & Blues

Genre	Kata kunci	Deskripsi
Jazz	Jazz, smooth, improvisational, sophisticated	Anggun, improvisatif
Blues	Blues, soulful, expressive, guitar-driven	Emosi dalam, gitar dominan
Bossa Nova	Bossa nova, Brazilian, gentle, acoustic	Akustik Brasil lembut

Klasik & Sinematik

Genre	Kata kunci	Deskripsi
Klasik	Classical, orchestral, elegant, timeless	Orkestra, elegan abadi
Sinematik	Cinematic, epic, orchestral, dramatic	Skor film epik
Ambient	Ambient, atmospheric, ethereal, calming	Eteris, meditatif

Musik Dunia

Genre	Kata kunci	Deskripsi
Tionghoa Tradisional	Chinese traditional, guzheng, erhu, pentatonic	Instrumen Tionghoa, pentatonik
Latin	Latin, salsa, rhythmic, passionate	Ritme Latin penuh gairah
Reggae	Reggae, offbeat, laid-back, tropical	Santai tropis
India Klasik	Indian classical, sitar, tabla, meditative	Instrumen India meditatif

3. Prompt Instrumen

Keyboard

• Piano — Piano
• Electric piano — Piano listrik
• Organ — Organ
• Synthesizer — Synthesizer
• Keyboard — Keyboard

Gesek

• Acoustic guitar — Gitar akustik
• Electric guitar — Gitar listrik
• Bass guitar — Bass
• Violin — Biola
• Cello — Cello
• Harp — Harpa

Tiup

• Saxophone — Saksofon
• Trumpet — Terompet
• Trombone — Trombon
• Flute — Seruling
• Clarinet — Klarinet

Perkusi

• Drums — Drum kit
• Percussion — Perkusi
• Congas — Conga
• Bongos — Bongo

Instrumen Etnis

• Guzheng — Guzheng
• Erhu — Erhu
• Pipa — Pipa
• Shakuhachi — Shakuhachi
• Sitar — Sitar
• Koto — Koto

4. Suasana & Mood

Mood	Kata kunci	Penggunaan
Ceria	Upbeat, joyful, cheerful, bright	Iklan, konten anak
Melankolis	Melancholic, sad, emotional, tender	Emosi, narasi
Epik	Epic, powerful, heroic, triumphant	Trailer, olahraga
Tenang	Calm, peaceful, serene, tranquil	Meditasi, dokumenter alam
Misterius	Mysterious, dark, enigmatic, atmospheric	Suspense, sci-fi
Romantis	Romantic, warm, intimate, loving	Pernikahan, kisah cinta
Tegang	Tense, suspenseful, thrilling, urgent	Aksi, thriller
Nostalgia	Nostalgic, retro, vintage, warm	Konten nostalgia

5. Tempo & Referensi BPM

Rentang BPM	Penanda tempo	Paling cocok untuk
40–60	Very slow	Ambient, meditasi
60–80	Slow, ballad	Balada, folk
80–100	Mid-tempo	Pop, R&B
100–120	Up-tempo	Dance, elektronik
120–140	Fast, energetic	Rock, EDM
140+	Very fast	Elektronik hardcore, punk

Anda juga bisa menulis BPM langsung, mis. 95 BPM, 128 BPM.

6. Jenis Vokal

Jenis	Kata kunci	Catatan
Perempuan	Female vocal, soprano, alto	Vokal wanita
Laki-laki	Male vocal, tenor, baritone, bass	Vokal pria
Paduan suara	Choir, choral, harmonized vocals	Harmoni banyak suara
Rap	Rap, hip hop vocal, spoken word	Rap, bicara
Instrumental	Instrumental, no vocals, no lyrics	Tanpa vokal
Anak	Children vocal, young voice	Suara muda

7. Contoh Kombinasi

Contoh 1: Musik latar kafe

Jazz, piano and upright bass, relaxed and warm, 75 BPM, instrumental

Contoh 2: Trek dance elektronik

EDM, synthesizer and heavy bass, energetic and euphoric, 128 BPM, no vocals

Contoh 3: Balada naratif Tionghoa

Chinese traditional, guzheng and erhu, melancholic and poetic, 70 BPM, female vocal

Contoh 4: Skor trailer film

Cinematic, orchestral and choir, epic and powerful, building to climax, 100 BPM, no vocals

Contoh 5: Lo-fi untuk belajar

Lo-fi, hip hop beats, warm vinyl crackle, relaxed, 85 BPM, instrumental

8. Teknik Prompt Lanjutan

1. Deskripsi berlapis

• Lapisan 1 (genre inti): Jazz
• Lapisan 2 (instrumentasi): piano, saxophone, upright bass, brushed drums
• Lapisan 3 (mood): relaxed, late-night, warm, intimate

2. Aturan pengecualian

Sebutkan yang tidak ingin Anda dapatkan:

Pop, upbeat, no rap, no heavy distortion, clean production

3. Pencampuran gaya

Gabungkan gaya yang tampak tidak berhubungan:

Jazz meets hip hop, lo-fi beats with saxophone, relaxed, 85 BPM

4. Referensi artis

In the style of Miles Davis, cool jazz, trumpet-led, minimalist, 90 BPM

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